| # 1907 Lenny
Kravitz - IT AIN'T OVER
'TIL IT'S OVER |
|
Mama Said,
Virgin
Records, 1991 BILLBOARD CHART ACHIEVEMENTS: Hot 100 Singles: # 2 R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: # 10 GLOBAL CHART ACHIEVEMENTS: # 11 in the UK # 25 in Austria # 43 in Germany top 20 hit at MATT RADIO |
| There may have been other "retro" rock
acts before him, but Lenny Kravitz
was one of the first to not be
pigeonholed to a single style, as he's touched upon such genres as
soul,
funk, reggae, hard rock, psychedelia, folk, and ballads over the years. Born in New York on May 26, 1964 (his mother was actress Roxie Roker, best-known for her role as Helen Willis on the popular TV series "The Jeffersons," and his father was a TV producer), Kravitz was raised in Los Angeles, where he found himself around countless musical giants as a youngster due to his parents' friendships with the likes of Duke Ellington, Sarah Vaughan, Count Basie, Ella Fitzgerald, Bobby Short, and Miles Davis. Kravitz was a member of the California Boys Choir until his teenage years, when he decided to pursue rock & roll while in high school and under the heavy influence of funk rocker Prince. Kravitz's admiration of the Purple One was so great that he at first patterned his style and approach directly after Prince and became known as "Romeo Blue" (complete with blue contact lenses), but he failed to land a recording contract. In the late '80s, Kravitz relocated back to New York City, where one of his roommates turned out to be actress Lisa Bonet (who played Denise Huxtable on "The Cosby Show"); they eventually got married. During this time, Kravitz wisely discarded his Prince-like approach and looked back to such '60s/'70s classic rockers as Led Zeppelin, Jimi Hendrix, Stevie Wonder, Curtis Mayfield, Bob Marley, and the Beatles for inspiration. Kravitz found a kindred spirit in engineer Henry Hirsch (who would stick by Kravitz throughout his career). With a back-to-basics approach, his style was quite refreshing in the humorously gaudy late '80s. He inked a recording contract with Virgin Records and issued his debut release, Let Love Rule, in 1989. Kravitz's debut proved to be a surprise hit due to the success of the title track, which became a minor hit single and oft-aired video. A few critics were quick to assume that Kravitz's retro look and sound were simply a gimmick to get the public's attention, but come the '90s, it had become integrated into the mainstream (both musically and fashion-wise), proving that Kravitz was a bit of a trendsetter. It was around this time that Kravitz penned a major hit single, not for himself but for Madonna, who went to Number One in 1990 with the sultry track "Justify My Love." What should have been a time of happiness for Kravitz quickly
turned sour, as he and Bonet divorced by the early '90s. Kravitz's
heartbreak was very evident in his sophomore effort, Mama Said, which
was even stronger than its predecessor, highlighted by the Led Zep-like
funk rocker "Always on the Run" (a collaboration with Guns N' Roses
guitarist Slash) as well as the megahit Curtis
Mayfield-esque soul ballad "It Ain't Over 'Til It's Over," which
confirmed that Kravitz's success was no fluke. But the best was yet to come for Kravitz. His third release, 1993's Are You Gonna Go My Way, is often considered to be the finest album front to back of his entire career, and with good reason: every single song was a winner, including the uptempo, anthemic title track, which turned out to be one of MTV's most played videos for that year. The album was a massive hit and Kravitz became an arena headliner stateside, as well as being featured on countless magazine covers. Despite an almost two-year gap between albums, Kravitz's
fourth release, Circus,
came off sounding unfocused and was a major
letdown compared to his stellar previous few releases. Perhaps
sensing
that he needed to stir things up musically, Kravitz dabbled with
electronics and trip-hop loops for his next album, 1998's 5. Although
not a huge hit right off the bat, the album proved to have an
incredibly long chart life, spawning the biggest multi-format American
radio hit of Kravitz's career, "Fly Away," almost a year after its
original release. With the single's success, Virgin decided to
cash in
on the album's sudden rebirth by reissuing it around the same time with
a pair of extra added bonus tracks, one of which became another
sizeable hit single, a remake of the Guess Who's "American Woman"
(which was used in the hit 1999 comedy movie "Austin Powers: The Spy
Who
Shagged Me"). Kravitz's first best-of set, the 15-track Greatest Hits,
was issued as a stopgap release in 2000, while his sixth studio release
overall, Lenny, was
issued a year later. In addition to his own albums,
Kravitz continues to pen songs for other artists. His
compositions
have appeared on albums by such rock heavyweights as Aerosmith and Mick
Jagger, while he produced and wrote the majority of Vanessa Paradis'
obscure self-titled 1992 release. source: Greg Prato, All Music Guide |